List of Apodiformes by population

This is a list of Apodiformes species by global population. While numbers are estimates, they have been made by the experts in their fields. For more information on how these estimates were ascertained, see Wikipedia's articles on population biology and population ecology.

This list is not comprehensive, as not all Apodiformes have had their numbers quantified.

Species by global population

Common name Binomial name Population Status Trend Notes Image
Turquoise-throated pufflegEriocnemis godini1-49[1]CR[1]Unknown[1]Maximum estimate; may be extinct.[1]
Santa Marta sabrewingCampylopterus phainopeplus1-49[2]CR[2]Decrease[2]Preliminary estimate for mature individuals only.[2]
Blue-bearded helmetcrest Oxypogon cyanolaemus 50-249[3] CR[3] Decrease[3] Estimate for mature individuals only.[3]
Blue-throated hillstar Oreotrochilus cyanolaemus 80-110[4] CR[4] Decrease[4] Estimate for mature individuals only. Subpopulations include 30-50 mature individuals in Cerro de Arcos and Moras, 30–40 in Guanazan and Burrourco, and <20 in Fierro Urco.[4]
Black-breasted pufflegEriocnemis nigrivestis100-150[5]EN[5]Decrease[5]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[5]
Gorgeted puffleg Eriocnemis isabellae 250-999[6] CR[6] Decrease[6] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[6]
Buffy helmetcrest Oxypogon stuebelii 250-999[7] VU[7] Decrease[7] Preliminary, precautionary estimate for mature individuals only.[7]
Dark-rumped swiftApus acuticauda250-999[8]VU[8]Steady[8]Estimate for mature individuals is 250–700.[8]
Colorful pufflegEriocnemis mirabilis250-999[9]EN[9]Decrease[9]Estimate for mature individuals only.[9]
Dusky starfrontletCoeligena orina250-2,499[10]EN[10]Decrease[10]Estimate for mature individuals only.[10]
Sapphire-bellied hummingbirdChrysuronia lilliae285-440[11]EN[11]Decrease[11]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[11]
Chilean woodstarEulidia yarrellii316[12]CR[12]Decrease[12]Mature individuals estimate is 210.[12]
Atiu swiftlet Aerodramus sawtelli 340-400[13] VU[13] Steady[13] This estimate is for mature individuals only. It comes from detailed surveys over the past three decades.[13]
Grey-bellied cometTaphrolesbia griseiventris350-1,500[14]EN[14]Decrease[14]Equal to 250-999 mature individuals.[14]
Marvellous spatuletailLoddigesia mirabilis350-1,500[15]EN[15]Decrease[15]Equal to 250-999 mature individuals.[15]
Short-crested coquetteLophornis brachylophus350-1,500[16]CR[16]Decrease[16]Equal to 250-999 mature individuals.[16]
Santa marta blossomcrownAnthocephala floriceps500-2,500[17]VU[17]Decrease[17]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[17]
Long-tailed woodnymph Thalurania watertonii 1,000-2,499[18] EN[18] Decrease[18] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[18]
Tres marias hummingbird Cyanthus lawrencei 1,000-2,499[19] NT[19] Steady[19] Preliminary estimate for mature individuals only.[19]
Oaxaca hummingbirdEupherusa cyanophrys1,000-2,499[20]EN[20]Decrease[20]Equal to 600–1,700 mature individuals.[20]
Violet-throated metaltailMetallura baroni1,000-2,499[21]EN[21]Decrease[21]Equates to 600–1,700 mature individuals.[21]
Tolima blossomcrown Anthocephala berlepschi 1,000-4,500[22] VU[22] Decrease[22] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[22]
Purple-backed sunbeamAglaeactis aliciae1,500-4,000[23]VU[23]Decrease[23]Equal to 1,000-2,499 mature individuals.[23]
Esmeraldas woodstarChaetocercus berlepschi1,600-3,900[24]VU[24]Decrease[24]Equal to 1,000-2,700 mature individuals.[24]
Glow-throated hummingbirdSelasphorus ardens2,000-12,000[25]EN[25]Decrease[25]Estimate is for mature individuals only, calculated from supposed density and range of habitat.[25]
Juan Fernández firecrownSephanoides fernandensis2,065-5,263[26]CR[26]Decrease[26]Numbers come directly from a model's calculations, therefore are specific. Equates to approximately 1,500-3,500 mature individuals.[26]
Ashy-tailed swift Chaetura andrei 2,500-9,999[27] VU[27] Decrease[27] Preliminary estimate. This is only for mature individuals.[27]
Seychelles swiftletAerodramus elaphrus2,500-3,000[28]VU[28]Steady[28]Population of mature individuals estimated 1,700-2,000 (1997). Trend is suspected to be stable due to no evidence of declines/threats.[28]
Mangrove hummingbirdAmazilia boucardi2,500-9,999[29]EN[29]Decrease[29]Equal to 1,500-7,000 mature individuals.[29]
Venezuelan sylphAglaiocercus berlepschi2,500-9,999[30]EN[30]Decrease[30]Equal to 1,500-7,000 mature individuals.[30]
Mariana swiftletAerodramus bartschi2,500-9,999[31]EN[31]Decrease[31]This estimate comes from a previous estimation in 2015. While subpopulations on Saipan, Guam, and Aguijan are stable or increasing, a predator of the bird is being reestablished on Saipan, so a decline is expected.[31]
Hook-billed hermit Glaucis dohrnii 2,800-24,000[32] VU[32] Decrease[32] Mature individuals estimated at 1,900-16,000. Based on habitat spread, actual population likely to be <10,000 mature individuals.[32]
Dry-forest sabrewing Campylopterus calcirupicola 3,600-22,000[33] VU[33] Decrease[33] Preliminary estimate. Equal to 2,400-15,000 mature individuals.[33]
Scissor-tailed hummingbirdHylonympha macrocerca5,000-6,000[34]EN[34]Decrease[34]Equals to 3,000-4,000 mature individuals.[34]
Royal sunangelHeliangelus regalis5,000-12,500[35]NT[35]Decrease[35]Preliminary estimate. Ecuador population estimated at 2,500 individuals, Peru at 2,500-10,000 individuals. This global population is equal to 3,000-8,999 mature individuals.[35]
Little woodstarChaetocercus bombus5,000-19,999[36]NT[36]Decrease[36]Preliminary estimate for mature individuals only.[36]
Mexican sheartailDoricha eliza8,500-12,500[37]NT[37]Decrease[37]Equal to 2,500-9,999 mature individuals. Subpopulations include <2,500 in Veracruz and 6,000-10,000 in Yucatán.[37]
Neblina metaltailMetallura odomae<10,000[38]LC[38]Decrease[38]Equal to <6,700 mature individuals.[38]
Honduran emeraldAmazilia luciae10,000-19,999[39]VU[39]Decrease[39]Estimate is for mature individuals only. Equal to 5,000-10,000 breeding pairs.[39]
Chestnut-bellied hummingbird Saucerottia castaneiventris 10,000-19,999[40] NT[40] Decrease[40] Estimate is for mature individuals only. There are multiple studies with varying estimates, so global population size may be changed.[40]
Koepcke's hermitPhaethornis koepckeae10,000-19,999[41]NT[41]Decrease[41]Preliminary estimate. Equal to 6,000-15,000 mature individuals.[41]
Mascarene swiftletAerodramus francicus10,000-19,999[42]NT[42]Decrease[42]Estimate is for mature individuals. This comes from a count in 2000 of 2,244-2,610 individuals on Mauritius, with population on Reunion thought to be larger. Difficult to quantify population trend, as some populations have increased and others have decreased. An overall decrease due to habitat loss is assumed.[42]
Mexican woodnymphEupherusa ridgwayi10,000-19,999[43]VU[43]Decrease[43]Equal to 6,000-15,000 mature individuals.[43]
Rothschild's swiftCypseloides rothschildi10,000-19,999[44]NT[44]Steady[44]These are preliminary estimates. Mature individuals estimated to be equate to 6,000-15,000 approximately. Trend is assumed due to no evidence of declines/threats.[44]
White-tailed hummingbirdEupherusa poliocerca10,000-19,999[45]NT[45]Decrease[45]Equal to 6,000-15,000 mature individuals.[45]
Black incaCoeligena prunellei11,250[46]VU[46]Decrease[46]Equal to 7,500 mature individuals.[46]
Wedge-tailed hillstarOreotrochilus adela<15,200[47]LC[47]Decrease[47]Preliminary estimate. Equal to 2,500-9,999 mature individuals.[47]
Humboldt's hummingbird Chrysuronia humboldtii 20,000-49,999[48] LC[48] Decrease[48] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[48]
White-tailed emerald Microchera chionura 20,000-49,999[49] LC[49] Decrease[49] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[49]
Coppery-headed emerald Microchera cupreiceps 20,000-49,999[50] LC[50] Steady[50] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[50]
Scintillant hummingbird Selasphorus scintilla 20,000-49,999[51] LC[51] Decrease[51] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[51]
Volcano hummingbird Selasphorus flammula 20,000-49,999[52] LC[52] Steady[52] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[52]
Purple-throated woodstar Philodice mitchellii 20,000-49,999[53] LC[53] Decrease[53] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[53]
Magenta-throated woodstar Philodice bryantae 20,000-49,999[54] LC[54] Decrease[54] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[54]
White-bellied mountain-gem Lampornis hemileucus 20,000-49,999[55] LC[55] Steady[55] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[55]
Perija metaltail Metallura iracunda 20,000-49,999[56] EN[56] Decrease[56] No mature individual estimate available.[56]
White-crested coquette Lophornis adorabilis 20,000-49,999[57] LC[57] Decrease[57] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[57]
Veraguas mango Anthracothorax veraguensis 20,000-49,999[58] LC[58] Steady[58] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[58]
Mexican hermit Phaethornis mexicanus 20,000-49,999[59] LC[59] Decrease[59] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[59]
Costa Rican swift Chaetura fumosa 20,000-49,999[60] LC[60] Steady[60] Estimate is for mature individuals only. Population assumed stable due to absence of declines/threats.[60]
White-chinned swift Cypseloides cryptus 20,000-49,999[61] LC[61] Decrease[61] Estimate is for mature individuals only. Downward trend is due to habitat loss.[61]
Beautiful sheartailCalothorax pulcher20,000-49,999[62]LC[62]Decrease[62]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[62]
Black-crested coquetteLophornis helenae20,000-49,999[63]LC[63]Decrease[63]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[63]
Cozumel emeraldCynanthus forficatus20,000-49,999[64]LC[64]Steady[64]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[64]
Emerald-chinned hummingbirdAbeillia abeillei20,000-49,999[65]LC[65]Decrease[65]This estimate is for mature individuals only. Trend has not been investigated, but it is suspected to be in a decline due to habitat loss.[65]
Garnet-throated hummingbirdLamprolaima rhami20,000-49,999[66]LC[66]Steady[66]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[66]
Great swallow-tailed swiftPanyptila sanctihieronymi20,000-49,999[67]LC[67]Decrease[67]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[67]
Rufous sabrewingPampa rufus20,000-49,999[68]LC[68]Decrease[68]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[68]
Slender sheartailDoricha enicura20,000-49,999[69]LC[69]Decrease[69]Estimate is for mature individuals.[69]
Sparkling-tailed woodstarTilmatura dupontii20,000-49,999[70]LC[70]Steady[70]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[70]
White-fronted swiftCypseloides storeri20,000-49,999[71]DD[71]Unknown[71]This estimate was made in 2019. Trend is unknown due to uncertainties regarding the species habitat requirements.[71]
Wine-throated hummingbirdSelasphorus ellioti20,000-49,999[72]LC[72]Decrease[72]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[72]
Xantus's hummingbirdBasilinna xantusii20,000-49,999[73]LC[73]Steady[73]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[73]
Bee hummingbird Mellisuga helenae 22,000-66,000[74] NT[74] Decrease[74] Estimate for mature individuals only.[74]
Plain swiftApus unicolor22,500-60,000[75]LC[75]Unknown[75]Breeding population is confined to Europe, estimated to be 15,000-40,000 mature individuals.[75]
Hooded visorbearer Augastes lumachella 35,000-100,000[76] NT[76] Decrease[76] Estimate is for mature individuals only, and is calculated from mapped range and percent of range occupied.[76]
Dot-eared coquette Lophornis gouldii 43,000-563,000[77] NT[77] Decrease[77] Tentative estimate. Equal to 28,000-376,000 mature individuals.[77]
White-tailed sabrewing Campylopterus ensipennis 50,000-99,999[78] NT[78] Decrease[78] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[78]
Charming hummingbird Polyerata decora 50,000-499,999[79] LC[79] Decrease[79] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[79]
Sapphire-throated hummingbird Chrysuronia coeruleogularis 50,000-499,999[80] LC[80] Steady[80] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[80]
Snowy-bellied hummingbird Saucerottia edward 50,000-499,999[81] LC[81] Steady[81] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[81]
Blue-tailed hummingbirdSaucerottia cyanura50,000-499,999[82]LC[82]Decrease[82]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[82]
Scaly-breasted hummingbirdPhaeochroa cuvierii50,000-499,999[83]LC[83]Steady[83]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[83]
Black-bellied hummingbird Eupherusa nigriventris 50,000-499,999[84] LC[84] Decrease[84] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[84]
Snowcap Microchera albocoronata 50,000-499,999[85] LC[85] Decrease[85] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[85]
Blue-throated goldentail Cholrestes eliciae 50,000-499,999[86] LC[86] Decrease[86] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[86]
Garden emerald Chlorostilbon assimilis 50,000-499,999[87] LC[87] Steady[87] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[87]
Bumblebee hummingbird Selasphorus heloisa 50,000-499,999[88] LC[88] Decrease[88] Estimate for mature individuals only.[88]
Violet-bellied hummingbird Chlorestes julie 50,000-499,999[89] LC[89] Decrease[89] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[89]
Amethyst-throated mountaingemLampornis amethystinus50,000-499,999[90]LC[90]Decrease[90]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[90]
Purple-throated mountain-gem Lampornis calolaemus 50,000-499,999[91] LC[91] Decrease[91] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[91]
Fiery-throated hummingbird Panterpe insignis 50,000-499,999[92] LC[92] Steady[92] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[92]
Rufous-crested coquette Lophornis delattrei 50,000-499,999[93] LC[93] Decrease[93] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[93]
White-whiskered hermit Phaethornis yaruqui 50,000-499,999[94] LC[94] Decrease[94] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[94]
Chapman's swift Chaetura chapmani 50,000-499,999[95] LC[95] Decrease[95] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[95]
White-tipped sicklebill Eutoxeres aquila 50,000-499,999[96] LC[96] Decrease[96] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[96]
Dusky hummingbirdPhaeoptila sordidus50,000-499,999[97]LC[97]Steady[97]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[97]
Golden-crowned emeraldCyanthus auriceps50,000-499,999[98]LC[98]Decrease[98]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[98]
Green-throated mountaingemLampornis viridipallens50,000-499,999[99]LC[99]Decrease[99]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[99]
Plain-capped starthroatHeliomaster constantii50,000-499,999[100]LC[100]Decrease[100]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[100]
Purple-crowned fairyHeliothryx barroti50,000-499,999[101]LC[101]Decrease[101]No mature individuals estimate is given.[101]
Stripe-tailed hummingbirdEupherusa eximia50,000-499,999[102]LC[102]Decrease[102]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[102]
Stripe-throated hermitPhaethornis striigularis50,000-499,999[103]LC[103]Decrease[103]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[103]
Violet sabrewingCampylopterus hemileucurus50,000-499,999[104]LC[104]Decrease[104]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[104]
White-naped swiftStreptoprocne semicollaris50,000-499,999[105]LC[105]Decrease[105]Estimate is for mature individuals only (2019).[105]
Tooth-billed hummingbird Androdon aequatorialis 78,000-130,000[106] LC[106] Decrease[106] Estimate is calculated from density and habitat range. Equates 52,000-87,000 mature individuals.[106]
Black swift Cypseloides niger 170,000[107] VU[107] Decrease[107] This estimate is for mature individuals only, and was made in 2019.[107]
Lucifer hummingbird Calothorax lucifer 200,000[108] LC[108] Steady[108] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[108]
Saw-billed hermit Ramphodon naevius 262,000-2,560,000[109] LC[109] Decrease[109] Tentative estimate based on habitat size. Mature individuals estimated at 175,000-1,710,000.[109]
Greenish puffleg Haplophaedia aureliae 336,000-570,000[110] LC[110] Decrease[110] Estimate is for mature individuals only. Equal to 168,000-285,000 pairs.[110]
Blue-chested hummingbird Polyerata amabilis 500,000-4,999,999[111] LC[111] Decrease[111] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[111]
Steely-vented hummingbird Saucerottia saucerottei 500,000-4,999,999[112] LC[112] Decrease[112] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[112]
Azure-crowned hummingbirdSaucerottia cyanocephala500,000-4,999,999[113]LC[113]Decrease[113]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[113]
Bronze-tailed plumeleteer Chalybura urochrysia 500,000-4,999,999[114] LC[114] Decrease[114] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[114]
Violet-headed hummingbird Klais guimeti 500,000-4,999,999[115] LC[115] Decrease[115] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[115]
Canivet's emerald Cynanthus canivetii 500,000-4,999,999[116] LC[116] Steady[116] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[116]
Green-crowned brilliant Heliodoxa jacula 500,000-4,999,999[117] LC[117] Decrease[117] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[117]
Green-breasted mango Anthracothorax prevostii 500,000-4,999,999[118] LC[118] [118]Decrease Estimate is for mature individuals only.[118]
Brown violet-ear Colibri delphinae 500,000-4,999,999[119] LC[119] Decrease[119] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[119]
Green-fronted lancebill Doryfera ludovicae 500,000-4,999,999[120] LC[120] Steady[120] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[120]
Green hermit Phaethornis guy 500,000-4,999,999[121] LC[121] Decrease[121] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[121]
Pale-bellied hermit Phaethornis anthophilus 500,000-4,999,999[122] LC[122] Decrease[122] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[122]
Band-tailed barbthroat Threnetes ruckeri 500,000-4,999,999[123] LC[123] Decrease[123] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[123]
Chestnut-collared swiftStreptoprocne rutila500,000-4,999,999[124]LC[124]Decrease[124]This estimate is for mature individuals only.[124]
Bronzy hermit Glaucis aeneus 500,000-4,999,999[125] LC[125] Decrease[125] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[125]
Cinnamon hummingbirdAmazilia rutila500,000-4,999,999[126]LC[126]Steady[126]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[126]
Green violetearColibri thalassinus500 000 – 4 999 999[127]LC[127]Unknown[127]
Lesser swallow-tailed swiftPanyptila cayennensis500,000-4,999,999[128]LC[128]Decrease[128]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[128]
Long-billed starthroatHeliomaster longirostris500,000-4,999,999[129]LC[129]Decrease[129]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[129]
White-bellied emeraldAmazilia candida500,000-4,999,999[130]LC[130]Decrease[130]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[130]
Buff-bellied hummingbird Amazilia yucatanensis 610,000[131] LC[131] Unknown[131] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[131]
Pallid swiftApus pallidus800,000-1,499,999[132]LC[132]Steady[132]Preliminary estimate extrapolated from European data, which is home to 126,000-213,000 mature individuals.[132]
Vaux's swift Chaetura vauxi 860,000[133] LC[133] Decrease[133] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[133]
Alpine swiftTachymarptis melba1,000,000-2,499,999[134]LC[134]Steady[134]Estimate for mature individuals only. Preliminary estimate. European population estimated at 302,000-653,000 mature individuals.[134]
Allen's hummingbird Selasphorus sasin 1,500,000[135] LC[135] Increase[135] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[135]
Berylline hummingbird Saucerottia beryllina 2,000,000[136] LC[136] Steady[136] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[136]
White-eared hummingbird Basilinna leucotis 2,000,000[137] LC[137] Decrease[137] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[137]
Blue-throated hummingbird Lampornis clemenciae 2,000,000[138] LC[138] Steady[138] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[138]
Magnificent hummingbird Eugenes fulgens 2,000,000[139] LC[139] Steady[139] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[139]
White-throated swift Aeronautes saxatalis 3,200,000[140] LC[140] Decrease[140] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[140]
Costa's hummingbird Calypte costae 3,400,000[141] LC[141] Increase[141] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[141]
Grey-breasted sabrewing Campylopterus largipennis 4,000,000-20,000,000[142] LC[142] Decrease[142] Tentative estimate from density and range, equal to 3,000,000-13,000,000 mature individuals.[142]
Calliope hummingbird Selasphorus calliope 4,500,000[143] LC[143] Increase[143] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[143]
Rufous-tailed hummingbirdAmazilia tzacatl5,000,000-50,000,000[144]LC[144]Decrease[144]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[144]
Black-throated mango Anthracothorax nigricollis 5,000,000-50,000,000[145] LC[145] Steady[145] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[145]
Rufous-breasted hermit Glaucis hirsutus 5,000,000-50,000,000[146] LC[146] Decrease[146] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[146]
White-collared swiftStreptoprocne zonaris5,000,000-50,000,000[147]LC[147]Decrease[147]This estimate is for mature individuals only (made in 2019). Decline due to habitat loss.[147]
White-necked jacobinFlorisuga mellivora5,000,000-50,000,000[148]LC[148]Decrease[148]Estimate is for mature individuals only.[148]
Short-tailed swift Chaetura brachyura 5,000,000-50,000,000[149] LC[149] Steady[149] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[149]
Black-chinned hummingbird Archilochus alexandri 8,800,000[150] LC[150] Increase[150] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[150]
Anna's hummingbird Calypte anna 9,600,000[151] LC[151] Increase[151] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[151]
Broad-tailed hummingbird Selasphorus platycercus 9,800,000[88] LC[88] Decrease[88] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[88]
Chimney swiftChaetura pelagica15,000,000[152]VU[152]Decrease[152]Estimate for mature individuals is 7,700,000 (2016 survery).[152]
Rufous hummingbird Selasphorus rufus 22,000,000[153] NT[153] Decrease[153] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[153]
Ruby-throated hummingbird Archilochus colubris 36,000,000[154] LC[154] Increase[154] Estimate is for mature individuals only.[154]
Grey-rumped swift Chaetura cinereiventris 50,000,000[155] LC[155] Decrease[155] This estimate is for mature individuals only.[155]
Common swiftApus apus95,000,000-164,999,999[156]LC[156]Steady[156]Preliminary estimate is for mature individuals. European population estimated at 38,200,000-65,000,000 mature individuals.[156]

See also

References

  1. IUCN (2020-08-18). "Eriocnemis godini: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22687922A182244989". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t22687922a182244989.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  2. IUCN (2020-08-06). "Campylopterus phainopeplus: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22687086A181107620". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t22687086a181107620.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  3. IUCN (2016-10-01). "Oxypogon cyanolaemus: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T22726798A126028398". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2018-2.rlts.t22726798a126028398.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. IUCN (2021-08-03). "Oreotrochilus cyanolaemus: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T200250452A200270409". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t200250452a200270409.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  5. IUCN (2020-08-06). "Eriocnemis nigrivestis: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22687909A173319425". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t22687909a173319425.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
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  93. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Lophornis delattrei: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687208A167008494". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687208a167008494.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  94. "Phaethornis yaruqui: BirdLife International". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016-10-01. Retrieved 2022-12-21.
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  96. "Eutoxeres aquila: BirdLife International". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012-05-01. Retrieved 2022-12-16.
  97. IUCN (2020-10-13). "Cynanthus sordidus: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687368A167035926". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687368a167035926.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  98. IUCN (2020-10-13). "Chlorostilbon auriceps: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22729031A167032633". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22729031a167032633.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  99. "Lampornis viridipallens: BirdLife International". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016-10-01. Retrieved 2022-12-22.
  100. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Heliomaster constantii: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22688135A167015019". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22688135a167015019.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  101. IUCN (2018-08-06). "Heliothryx barroti: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T22688108A130122980". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2018-2.rlts.t22688108a130122980.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  102. "Eupherusa eximia: BirdLife International". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012-05-01. Retrieved 2022-12-23.
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  104. IUCN (2020-10-13). "Campylopterus hemileucurus: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687075A167044665". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687075a167044665.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  105. IUCN (2020-02-10). "Streptoprocne semicollaris: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22686482A168007678". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t22686482a168007678.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  106. "Androdon aequatorialis: BirdLife International". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012-05-01. Retrieved 2022-12-21.
  107. IUCN (2020-08-27). "Cypseloides niger: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22686440A178440176". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22686440a178440176.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  108. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Calothorax lucifer: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22688185A168974455". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22688185a168974455.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  109. IUCN (2021-03-01). "Ramphodon naevius: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687022A197680915". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687022a197680915.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  110. "Haplophaedia aureliae: BirdLife International". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012-05-01. Retrieved 2022-12-22.
  111. IUCN (2020-10-13). "Amazilia amabilis: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687552A167097101". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687552a167097101.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  112. IUCN (2020-10-13). "Amazilia saucerottei: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687590A167101232". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687590a167101232.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  113. IUCN (2020-10-13). "Amazilia cyanocephala: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687577A167099636". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687577a167099636.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  114. "Chalybura urochrysia: BirdLife International". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016-10-01. Retrieved 2022-12-23.
  115. IUCN (2020-10-13). "Klais guimeti: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687167A167038236". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687167a167038236.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  116. IUCN (2020-10-13). "Chlorostilbon canivetii: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687304A167034032". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687304a167034032.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  117. "Heliodoxa jacula: BirdLife International". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016-10-01. Retrieved 2022-12-22.
  118. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Anthracothorax prevostii: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687125A167005602". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687125a167005602.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  119. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Colibri delphinae: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687106A166997993". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687106a166997993.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  120. "Doryfera ludovicae: BirdLife International". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012-05-01. Retrieved 2022-12-21.
  121. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Phaethornis guy: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22686934A166919786". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22686934a166919786.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  122. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Phaethornis anthophilus: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22686955A166996058". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22686955a166996058.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  123. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Threnetes ruckeri: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22686925A166918188". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22686925a166918188.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  124. IUCN (2020-02-10). "Streptoprocne rutila: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22686424A168003265". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t22686424a168003265.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  125. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Glaucis aeneus: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22686903A166915789". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22686903a166915789.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  126. IUCN (2020-10-13). "Amazilia rutila: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687603A167140123". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687603a167140123.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  127. BirdLife International (2012). "Colibri thalassinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-01.
  128. IUCN (2020-02-10). "Panyptila cayennensis: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22686759A168014391". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t22686759a168014391.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  129. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Heliomaster longirostris: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22688138A167013924". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22688138a167013924.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  130. "Eos cyanogenia: BirdLife International". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022-03-24. Retrieved 2022-12-23.
  131. "Amazilia yucatanensis: BirdLife International". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012-05-01. Retrieved 2022-12-23.
  132. IUCN (2018-08-09). "Apus pallidus: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T22686815A155463151". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2018-2.rlts.t22686815a155463151.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  133. IUCN (2020-08-12). "Chaetura vauxi: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T154632189A181590271". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t154632189a181590271.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  134. IUCN (2016-10-01). "Tachymarptis melba: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T22686774A86109107". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2016-3.rlts.t22686774a86109107.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  135. IUCN (2020-10-13). "Selasphorus sasin: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22688299A186964631". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22688299a186964631.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  136. IUCN (2020-10-13). "Amazilia beryllina: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687583A167100168". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687583a167100168.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  137. "Basilinna leucotis: BirdLife International". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016-10-01. Retrieved 2022-12-23.
  138. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Lampornis clemenciae: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687664A168973225". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687664a168973225.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  139. "Eugenes fulgens: BirdLife International". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012-05-01. Retrieved 2022-12-22.
  140. "Aeronautes saxatalis: BirdLife International". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012-05-01. Retrieved 2022-12-16.
  141. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Calypte costae: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22688202A152277314". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22688202a152277314.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  142. "Campylopterus largipennis: BirdLife International". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018-08-06. Retrieved 2022-12-23.
  143. IUCN (2020-10-13). "Selasphorus calliope: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22688232A186971439". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22688232a186971439.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  144. IUCN (2020-10-13). "Amazilia tzacatl: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22730168A167102277". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22730168a167102277.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  145. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Anthracothorax nigricollis: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687130A167006442". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687130a167006442.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  146. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Glaucis hirsutus: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22686911A166916624". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22686911a166916624.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  147. IUCN (2020-02-10). "Streptoprocne zonaris: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22686476A168005398". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t22686476a168005398.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  148. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Florisuga mellivora: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22687097A166914847". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22687097a166914847.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  149. IUCN (2020-02-10). "Chaetura brachyura: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22686725A168010927". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t22686725a168010927.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  150. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Archilochus alexandri: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22688196A181732493". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22688196a181732493.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  151. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Calypte anna: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22688199A186913595". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22688199a186913595.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  152. IUCN (2018-08-07). "Chaetura pelagica: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T22686709A131792415". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2018-2.rlts.t22686709a131792415.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  153. IUCN (2020-08-30). "Selasphorus rufus: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22688296A178595564". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t22688296a178595564.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  154. IUCN (2020-10-12). "Archilochus colubris: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T22688193A186910664". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-3.rlts.t22688193a186910664.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  155. IUCN (2020-02-10). "Chaetura cinereiventris: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22686701A168013736". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t22686701a168013736.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  156. IUCN (2016-10-01). "Apus apus: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T22686800A86111691". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2016-3.rlts.t22686800a86111691.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
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