Methanothermobacter

Methanothermobacter is a genus of archaeans in the family Methanobacteriaceae.[1] The species within this genus are thermophilic and grow best at temperatures between 55°C and 65°C. They are methanogens; they use carbon dioxide and hydrogen as substrates to produce methane for energy.[2]

Methanothermobacter
Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Archaea
Kingdom: Euryarchaeota
Class: Methanobacteria
Order: Methanobacteriales
Family: Methanobacteriaceae
Genus: Methanothermobacter
Wasserfallen et al. 2000
Type species
Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
(Zeikus & Wolfe 1972) Wasserfallen et al. 2000
Species
Synonyms
  • "Methanobacter" Boone et al. 1993
Phase contrast image of Methano­thermobacter marburgensis DSM 2133. Specimen was obtained in late exponential phase from a fed-batch fermentation. The cells are rod shaped and elongated.

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) [3] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).[1]

16S rRNA based LTP_06_2022[4][5][6] 53 marker proteins based GTDB 08-RS214[7][8][9]
Methanobacteriaceae
Methanothermobacter

M. crinale

M. tenebrarum

speciesgroup 2
Methanothermobacter

M. defluvii

M.thermautotrophicus

M. thermoflexus

M. thermophilus

Methanobacterium thermaggregans

M. marburgensis

M. wolfei

Methanobacterium species-group 2

Methanobacterium

Methanosphaera

Methanobrevibacter

Methanothermobacteraceae_A

M. tenebrarum

Methanothermobacter speciesgroup 2
"Methanothermobacteraceae"

M. wolfei

M.marburgensis

M. thermautotrophicus

Methanothermobacter
Methanobacteriaceae

Methanobacterium alcaliphilum

Methanobrevibacter

Methanobacterium species-group 2

Methanosphaera

Methanobacterium

See also

References

  1. See the NCBI webpage on Methanothermobacter. Data extracted from the "NCBI taxonomy resources". National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved 2007-03-19.
  2. Stanley Falkow; Eugene Rosenberg; Karl-Heinz Schleifer; Erko Stackebrandt, eds. (2006-10-10). The Prokaryotes. Vol. 3. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 241. ISBN 0387254935. Retrieved 2016-08-30.
  3. J.P. Euzéby. "Methanothermobacter". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  4. "The LTP". Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  5. "LTP_all tree in newick format". Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  6. "LTP_06_2022 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  7. "GTDB release 08-RS214". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  8. "ar53_r214.sp_label". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  9. "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.

Further reading

Scientific journals

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