Legal status of tattooing in European countries
Legislation controlling tattooing varies among countries in Europe. In many countries there is no particular legislation. In countries that do have legal controls, they relate mainly to the minimum age of clients. Greece and Denmark impose further stipulations.
Legal controls by European country
| Country | Age (with authorization) | Age (without authorization) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16 | 18 | Parental consent can be written.[1] | |
| 16 | 18 | Parents must be present to give consent for children. | |
| No legislation[2] | |||
| 16 | 18 | Parents must be present to give consent for children. | |
| 16 | 18 | ||
| No legislation | |||
| 18 | The Danish tattoo law was valid from June 15, 1966. It is unlawful to tattoo someone under the age of 18. In addition to this it is unlawful to tattoo someone on the head, neck and hands.[2][3] | ||
| 18 | |||
| Unspecified age | 18 | Permit required for anyone under 18. | |
| 16 | 18 | Parental consent required for anyone under 18. | |
| No legislation[4] | |||
| 16 | 18 | Greek tattoo law only covers tattoos and not permanent make-up. Other key provisions, in a non-exhaustive summary:[2]
| |
| 18 | As in the UK, a person under 18 may not be tattooed except for medical reasons, per the Tattooing, Piercing, Acupuncture and Electrolysis (Guernsey and Alderney) Law, 2000. In practise the law is rarely enforced.[5][6] | ||
| No legislation | |||
| No legislation | 16 is de facto with parents present throughout Ireland, but there is no legislation. From the age of 18 without parental authorization.[7] | ||
| 18 | As in the UK, a person under 18 may not be tattooed except for medical reasons, per the Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1984.[8] | ||
| No legislation | You must be over 18 years of age to get a tattoo freely without parental consent. Those over the age of 16 must have parental consent. | ||
| 16 | 18 | Unlike in the UK, Isle of Man or Guernsey, a child aged 16–18 may be tattooed with written parental consent under the Piercing and Tattooing (Jersey) Law 2002.[9] | |
| 18 | |||
| 16 | 18 | In Lithuania you can get a tattoo from the age of 16, or in the presence of a guardian or a parent who has given the required written consent if you are under this age. | |
| 18 | |||
| 16 | 18[10] | ||
| 16 | In the Netherlands, the age at which persons may decide for themselves to have a tattoo and piercing is 16 years. This age limit is suspended for earlobe piercing but pertains to all other areas. Informed consent forms, with information concerning health (including allergies) must be available and must be signed by the client. In the case of young adults under 16 years, a parent or guardian must sign. If they have signed but are not present with the client, the tattooist or piercer must verify their consent by telephone. Signed consent forms must be kept by the studio in a locked file for ten years.[11] | ||
| No legislation | |||
| 16 | 18 | ||
| 16 | 18 | ||
| 18 | |||
| 16 | 18 | ||
| No legislation | |||
| 14–17 | 18 | Age varies by region. | |
| No legislation | |||
| 18 | Illegal to tattoo a person under the age of eighteen except when the tattoo is performed for medical reasons.[12] | ||
References
- "Age limits". Infomobil.org. Archived from the original on 2011-08-17. Retrieved 2013-08-18.
- "Justice and Consumers". European Commission - European Commission. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
- "The Danish Law on Tattooing". Tattoo.dk. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
- "Jugendschutzgesetz 2013: Ab wann sind Tattoos und Piercings erlaubt?". T-online.de. Retrieved 2013-08-18.
- "'Piercing law almost impossible to enforce'". guernseypress.com.
- "Tattooing and Piercing". www.gov.gg. Retrieved 2016-03-04.
- "Children and rights in Ireland". Citizensinformation.ie. Retrieved 2013-08-18.
- "Isle of Man Government - Body piercing". www.gov.im.
- "Piercing and Tattooing (Jersey) Law 2002". www.jerseylaw.je.
- "CONTROL OF TATTOOING ACT". Retrieved 2019-02-04.
- Hoek, J. A. R. van den; Coutinho, R. A.; Boonstra, A.; Worp, J. (1 January 2006). "Tattooing, permanent makeup and piercing in Amsterdam; guidelines, legislation and monitoring". Eurosurveillance. 11 (1): 5–6. doi:10.2807/esm.11.01.00591-en. Retrieved 2019-04-03 – via www.eurosurveillance.org.
- "Tattooing Of Minors Act 1969". Legislation.gov. 1969. Retrieved 2019-10-14.
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