List of right-wing terrorist attacks

This is a list of right-wing terrorist attacks. Right-wing terrorism is terrorism that is motivated by a variety of different right-wing and far-right ideologies, most prominently by neo-Nazism, neo-fascism, ecofascism, white nationalism, white separatism, ethnonationalism, religious nationalism, anti-government patriot/sovereign citizen, anti-abortionism, and tax resistance.[1]

This article lists right-wing terrorist attacks that have been made and should not be confused with the list of foiled right-wing terrorist attacks.

1950s
Event Date Country Deaths Injuries Perpetrator Motivation Reference(s)
Bombingham bombings 22 April 1950
21 December 1950
24 December 1956
31 December 1956
July 1957
December 1957		  United States 0 0 Unknown White Supremacy [2]
Murder of Harry and Harriette Moore 25 December 1951  United States 2 0 Ku Klux Klan White Supremacy [3]
Wade Incident of 1954 27 June 1954  United States 0 0 Segregationists White Supremacy [2]
1955 seizure of the Romanian embassy in Bern 14-16 February 1955  Switzerland 1 0 Romanian anti-communist resistance movement Anti-communism [4]
Kashmir Princess 11 April 1955  Indonesia 16 3 Kuomintang Anti-communist
Murder of George W. Lee 7 May 1955  United States 1 0 Unknown White Supremacy [2]
Murder of Lamar Smith 13 August 1955  United States 1 0 Unknown White Supremacy [2]
Murder of Emmett Till 28 August 1955  United States 1 0 Roy Bryant
John William Milam		 White Supremacy [2]
St. James AME Church Arson 6 October 1955  United States 0 0 Ku Klux Klan White Supremacy [2]
Murder of John Reese 22 October 1955  United States 3 0 Joe Simpson
Perry Dean Ross		 White Supremacy [2]
Shooting of Gus Courts 26 November 1955  United States 0 1 Unknown White Supremacy [2]
Murder of Thomas Brewer 18 February 1956  United States 1 0 Luico Flowers White Supremacy [2]
Assault of Nat King Cole 11 April 1956  United States 0 1 North Alabama Citizens Council White Supremacy [2]
Murder of Willie Edwards 23 January 1957  United States 1 0 Ku Klux Klan White Supremacy [2]
Kidnapping of Judge Aaron 2 September 1957  United States 0 1 Ku Klux Klan White Supremacy [2]
Hattie Cotton Elementary School bombing 10 September 1957  United States 0 0 Unknown segregationists White Supremacy [5][6]
1958 Bombingham bombings 29 June 1958
17 July 1958		  United States 0 0 Ku Klux Klan White Supremacy [2]
Hebrew Benevolent Congregation Temple bombing 12 October 1958  United States 0 0 National States' Rights Party (disputed) White Supremacy
Anti-semitism		 [2]

1960s
Event Date Country Deaths Injuries Perpetrator Motivation Reference(s)
Assassination attempt of Rómulo Betancourt 24 June 1960  Venezuela 2 4 Rafael Trujillo Anti-democracy [7]
Assassination of Inejirō Asanuma 12 October 1960  Japan 1 0 Otoya Yamaguchi Anti-communism [8]
Vitry-Le-François train bombing 18 June 1961  France 28 100+ Organisation armée secrète French colonialism [9][10]
Issy-les-Moulineaux bombing 10 March 1962  France 3 47 Organisation armée secrète French colonialism [10]
16th Street Baptist Church bombing 15 September 1963  United States. 4 22 Ku Klux Klan White supremacy [11]
Murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner 21 June 1964  United States. 3 0 Ku Klux Klan White supremacy [12]
Piazza Fontana bombing 21 December 1969  Italy 17 88 Ordine Nuovo Neo-fascism [13]

1970s
Event Date Country Deaths Injuries Perpetrator Motivation References
Besançon courthouse attack 9 May 1970  France 0 0 Organisation armée secrète
An UDR member
SAC (alleged)		 Anti-socialism
Gioia Tauro massacre 22 July 1970  Italy 6 66 Neo-fascist militants Neo-fascism
Assassination of René Schneider 25 October 1970  Chile 1 1 Camilo Valenzuela, Roberto Viaux and far-right militants Prevent the arrival of Salvador Allende to the presidency
1971 Yugoslav Embassy shooting 7 April 1971  Sweden 1 2 Croatian separatists Croatian nationalism
Corpus Christi massacre 10 June 1971  Mexico 120-225 unknown Halcones Anti-left
Manili massacre 19 June 1971  Philippines 70 17 Ilaga Christian fundamentalism
Plaza Miranda bombing 21 August 1971  Philippines 9 95 Ferdinand Marcos Anti-communism
Murder of Silvia Filler 6 December 1971  Argentina 1 4 CNU Anti-Revolutionary Tendency
JAT Yugoslav Airlines Flight 367 bombing 26 January 1972  Czechoslovakia 27 1 Ustasa Neo-facism, Croatian Nationalism
Red Drum killings 1972  Thailand 200 3.000 unknown CSOC Anti-communism
1972 Manila bombings March 18 and September 11 1972  Philippines 1 40 philippine constabulary inciting the Philippine government to declare martial law
Peteano massacre 31 May 1972  Italy 3 2 Ordine Nuovo Neo-facism
Sydney Yugoslav General Trade and Tourist Agency bombing 16 September 1972  Australia 0 16 Croatian separatists Croatian nationalism
Ezeiza massacre 20 June 1973  Argentina 13+ 365+ Peronist commando Right-wing Peronism
Algerian consulate bombing 14 December 1973  France 4 23 Charles Martel Group Anti-Arab sentiment
Assassinations of FFT leaders 31 Mar 1974 - Aug 1975  Thailand 21 0 unknown Anti-socialism
Piazza della Loggia bombing 28 May 1974  Italy 8 102 Ordine Nuovo Neo-fascism
Pacheco massacre 29 May 1974  Argentina 3 0 Triple A Anti-communism
Eugen Grigore Case July 1974  Socialist Republic of Romania 24 50+ Eugen Grigore Anti-Romani sentiment
Alaminyo Massacre 20 July 1974  Cyprus 13-15 0 EOKA-B Anti-Turkish sentiment
Italicus Express bombing 4 August 1974  Italy 12 48 Ordine Nuovo Neo-fascism
Maratha, Santalaris and Aloda massacre 14 August 1974  Cyprus 126 0 EOKA B Anti-Turkish sentiment
Tochni massacre 15 August 1974  Cyprus 84 0 EOKA B Anti-Turkish sentiment
Assassination of Carlos Prats 30 September 1974  Argentina 2 0 DINA Anti-Allendism
Murder of Orlando Martínez 17 March 1975  Dominican Republic 1 0 Joaquín Antonio Pou Castro, Rafael Alfredo Lluberes Ricart, Luis Emilio de la Rosa and Mariano Cabrera Durán Anti-Communism
Pasco massacre 21 March 1975  Argentina 8 0 Triple A Anti-communism
Five for One Massacre 21 March 1975  Argentina 5 0 CNU Anti-communism
La Plata massacre 4 September 1975  Argentina 8 0 Triple A Anti-communism
Attempted assassination of Bernardo Leighton 6 October 1975  Italy 0 2 DINA, National Vanguard Pinochetism
Yoshio Kodama Suicide Attack House 23 March 1976  Japan 1(+1 The Perpetrator) 0 Mitsuyasu Maeno Japanese Ultranationlism
Montejurra massacre 9 May 1976  Spain 2 3 Franquist commando Neo-fascism
Assassination Of Carlos Abdala 8 June 1976  Paraguay 1 0 Jozo Damjanovic Croatian Nationalism
San Patricio Church massacre 4 June 1976  Argentina 5 0 members of the Argentine Navy Anti-communism
Murder of Vittorio Occorsio 10 July 1976  Italy 1 0 Ordine Nuovo Neo-Fascism
TWA Flight 355 bombing 10 September 1976  United States 1 0 Croatian Nationalists Croatian Nationalism
Assassination of Orlando Letelier 21 September 1976  United States 2 1 DINA Anti-Allendism
6 October 1976 massacre 6 October 1976  Thailand 46 167 Royal Thai Police, Village Scouts, Nawaphon, Red Gaur, right wing bystanders Anti-communism
Cubana Flight 455 bombing 6 October 1976  Barbados 73 0 Coordination of United Revolutionary Organizations Anti-Castroism
Atocha massacre 24 January 1977  Spain 5 4 Franquist commandos anti-communism
taksim square massacre 1 May 1977  Turkey 34-42 126-220 National Intelligence Organization Counter-Guerrilla CIA Turkish Armed Forces Deep state grey wolves Anti-communism
Kursiivi printing house arson 26 November 1977  Finland 0 0 Members of Patriotic People's Front including Pekka Siitoin Neo-Nazism
Scala Case 15 January 1978  Spain 4 0 Joaquín Gambín Anti-anarchism
beyazıt massacre 16 March 1978  Turkey 7 41 Grey Wolves Turkish Ultranationlism
Balgat Massacre 10 August 1978  Turkey 5 14 Mustafa Pehlivanoğlu and İsa Armağan Turkish Ultranationlism, idealism
Bahçelievler massacre 9 October 1978  Turkey 7 0 Grey Wolves Turkish Ultranationalism
The Sack Murder 14-15 October 1978  Turkey 2 0 Fikri Arkan and Kemal Özdemir Anti-left idealism
Maraş massacre December 1978  Turkey 105 - 185 1,000 - 3,000 Grey Wolves Turkish Ultranationlism
Murder of Abdi İpekçi 1 February 1979  Turkey 1 0 Grey Wolves Turkish Ultranationlism
Piyangotepe massacre 16 May 1979  Turkey 7 2 Ali Bülent Orkan, Nurullah Akdoğan, Erol Türkmen and Hasan anti-communism
Murder of Battal Türkaslan 22 May 1979  Turkey 1 0 Ahmet Kerse and Mehmet Ali Karabaş Anti-left Idealism
American Airlines Flight 293 20 June 1979  USA 0 0 Nikola Kavaja Serbian nationalism, Anti-communism
Cinar Bread Factory Attack 7 September 1979  Turkey 4 0 Halil Esendağ selçuk duracık and ali aksakal Anti-left Idealism
Murder of Tomás Alba 28 September 1979  Spain 1 0 Batallón Vasco Español Anti-Basqueism
Greensboro Massacre 3 November 1979  United States 5 12+ Ku Klux Klan and American Nazi Party White supremacy [14][15]

1980s
Event Date Country Deaths Injuries Perpetrator Motivation Reference(s)
Alonsotegi bombing 20 January 1980  Spain 4 10 Grupos Armados Españoles Anti-Basqueism
Gwangju Uprising 18 May 1980 – 27 May 1980  South Korea 600-2,300 3,139 Hanahoe, DSC, ROK Army National Police Agency Anti-communism, Pro-Chun Doo-hwan ,Militarism
Çorum Massacre 28 May and July 1980  Turkey 57 100+ Grey Wolves, MHP Turkish Ultranationlism
1980 West Bank car bombings 2 June 1980  Palestinian Territories 0 2 Jewish Underground Zionist political violence
Bologna massacre 2 August 1980  Italy 85 200+ Armed Revolutionary Nuclei Neo-Fascism [1]
Operation Crystal 27 August 1980  Brazil 1 6[16] Magno Cantarino Motta,Guilherme Pereira do Rosário and Freddie Perdigão Pereira Attempt to halt Brazil's transition to democracy
Oktoberfest bombing 26 September 1980  West Germany 13 211 Gundolf Köhler Neo-Nazi terrorism [1]
Paris synagogue bombing 3 October 1980  France 4 46 FANE Antisemitism
Harrington Street massacre 15 January 1981  Bolivia 8 0 Paramilitaries, Garcia Meza dictatorship anti-communism
Spanish coup d'etat attempt 23-24 February 1981  Spain 0 0 Neo-Francoist civil guards Neo-Fascism
Lynching of Michael Donald 21 March 1981  United States 1 0 Ku Klux Klan White Supremacy [17]
Riocentro attack 30 April 1981  Brazil 1 (+1 bomber) 1 Guilherme Pereira do Rosário and Wilson Luiz Chaves Machado Attempt to halt Brazil's transition to democracy
Attempted assassination of Pope John Paul II 13 May 1981   Vatican City 0 3 Mehmet Ali Ağca, Grey Wolves ultranationalism Turkish
Burning of Jaffna Public Library 1 June 1981  Sri Lanka 4 Unknown UNP, Sri Lankan government, pro Sinhalese Anti-Tamil sentiment
Brabant murders 31 December 1981– 9 November 1985  Belgium 28 22 Westland New Post VMO Neo-Nazism
Dumingag Massacre 12 February 1982  Philippines 12 0 Ilaga anti-communism
Santa Rita Massacre 17 March 1982  El Salvador 8 1 atlacatl battalion anti-communism
1982 seizure of the Polish embassy in Bern 6 to 9 September 1982  Switzerland 0 0 Insurgent Home Army Anti-communism
Sabra and Shatila massacre 16 September 1982 – 18 September 1982  Lebanon 460 - 3.500 0 Lebanese Forces, Kataeb Regulatory Forces Christian nationalism, Falangism, Anti-Palestinian sentiment
Islamic College in Hebron attack 26 July 1983  Palestinian Territories 3 33 Jewish Underground Zionist political violence
Alfortville Armenian Genocide Memorial bombings 3 May 1984  France 0 13 Grey Wolves Anti-Armenianism
National Assembly of Quebec shooting 7 May 1984  Canada 3 13 Denis Lortie Opposition to Parti Québécois
Murder of Alan Berg 18 June 1984  United States 1 0 The Order Antisemitism, white supremacy [18]
Athens bar bombing 2 February 1985  Greece 0 78 National Front Anti-Americanism
Rivoli Beaubourg cinema bombing 30 March 1985  France 0 18 Unknown Antisemtism
Murder of Tullio Favali 11 April 1985  Philippines 1 0 Ilaga Christian fundamentalism
Monbar Hotel attack 25 September 1985  France 4 1 GAE Anti-Basqueism
Murder of the Goldmark family 24 December 1985  United States 4 0 David L. Rice Antisemitism, anti-communism
Murder of Neal Rosenblum 17 April 1986  United States 1 0 Steven Tielsch Antisemitism
1986 Oulu airplane hijacking May 20, 1986  Finland 0 0 Kai Mikael Aalto and Markku Järvenpää Neo-Nazism
Corpus Christi massacre 15 and 16 June 1987  Chile 12 0 CNI Anti-communism
Paraćin massacre 3 September 1987  Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 5 (+1 gunman) 5 Aziz Kelmendi Anti Serb sentiment
Assassination of Jaime Pardo Leal 11 October 1987  Colombia 1 0 Medellín Cartel Anti-socialism
St Peter's Church, Eaton Square Arson Attack 20 October 1987  United Kingdom 0 0 unknown Anti-Catholicism
Massacre of Trujillo 1988 and 1994  Colombia 200-400 unknown Paramilitary groups, Cali Cartel anti-communism
La Mejor Esquina Massacre 3 April 1988  Colombia 28 0 Paramilitaries Los Magníficos Anti-communism
Cannes and Nice attacks 9 May 1988 & 19 December 1988  France 1 16 PNFE Islamophobia
El Tomate Massacre 30 August 1988  Colombia 16 0 Paramilitaries Anti-communism
St. Jean Bosco massacre 11 September 1988  Haiti 13-50 80+ Tonton Macoute Anti-Aristide Neo-Duvalierism
Saint-Michel cinema attack 22 October 1988  France 0 14 Right-wing Catholic extremists Christian fundamentalism
Segovia Massacre 11 November 1988  Colombia 46 50+ Muerte a Revolucionarios del Noreste Anti-communism
Murder of Mulugeta Seraw 13 November 1988  United States 1 0 White Aryan Resistance White supremacy [19]
Strijdom Square Massacre 15 November 1988  South Africa 8 16 Barend Strydom Xenophobia
École Polytechnique massacre 6 December 1989  Canada 14 (+1 gunman) 14 Marc Lépine Antifeminism

1990s
Event Date Country Deaths Injuries Motivation Reference(s)
1990 Komotini events 29 January 1990  Greece 0 Unknown Anti-Turkish sentiment
Ethnic clashes of Târgu Mureș 19–21 March 1990  Romania 5 278 Anti-Hungarian sentiment
Rishon Lezion massacre 20 may 1990  Israel 7 16 Anti-Palestinian sentiment
1990 Auckland Jewish daycare stabbing 16 July 1990  New Zealand 0 4 Antisemitism
1991 riot in Zadar 2 May 1991  Croatia 13 0 Anti-Serb sentiment
Mława Riot 26–27 June 1991  Poland 0 0 Antiziganism
1991-1992 "Laser Man" shootings 9 August 1991 (first incident)  Sweden 1 10 Xenophobia
Battle of Ventersdorp 9 August 1991  South Africa 4 48 Opposition to negotiations to end apartheid
Hoyerswerda riots 17 September 1991 to 23 September 1991  Germany 0 32 Neo-Nazism
Murder of Sonia Rescalvo Zafra 6 October 1991  Spain 1 0 Transphobia Neo-Nazism
Luby's shooting 16 October 1991  United States 24 (including the perpetrator) 27 Misogyny
Barrios Altos Massacre 3 November 1991  Peru 15 4 Anti-communism
Pativilca massacre 29 January 1992  Peru 6 0 Anti-communism
1992 Copenhagen bombing 16 March 1992  Denmark 1 0 Neo-Fascism
Santa massacre 2 May 1992  Peru 9 0 Anti-communism
Toronto abortion clinic firebombing 18 May 1992  Canada 0 0 Opposition to abortion
Caño Sibao massacre 31 May 1992  Colombia 5 0 Anti-communism
1992-1993 Norway church arson attacks 6 June 1992 to January 1993  Norway 0 0 Anti-religious beliefs
Assassination of Pedro Yauri 24 June 1992  Peru 1 0 Anti-communism
La Cantuta massacre 18 July 1992  Peru 10 0 Anti-Communism
Rostock-Lichtenhagen riots 22 August 1992 to 24 August 1992  Germany 0 204 Neo-Nazism
1992 Mölln arson attack 22 November 1992  Germany 3 9 Neo-Nazism
Demolition of the Babri Masjid 6 December 1992  India 2,000 unknown Hindu nationalism, Islamophobia
Murder of David Gunn 10 March 1993  United States 1 0 Opposition to abortion [20]
Assassination of Chris Hani 10 April 1993  South Africa 1 0 Anti-communism
Murder of Sandro Beyer 29 April 1993  Germany 1 0 Neo-Nazism
1993 Solingen arson attack 28 May 1993  Germany 5 14 Neo-Nazism
Storming of Kempton Park World Trade Centre 25 June 1993  South Africa 0 0 Opposition to negotiations to end apartheid
Luigi's Restaurant Shooting 6 August 1993  United States 4 8 (+ 1 gunman) Opposition to President Bill Clinton lifting ban on homosexuals to serve in the military
Murder of Antoine Izméry 11 September 1993  Haiti 1 unknown Neo-Duvalierism
1993 Hădăreni riots 20 September 1993  Romania 4 0 Anti-Romani sentiment
Death of Tibor Danihel 24 September 1993  Czech Republic 1 0 Neo-Nazism
Austria IED bombings December 1993 to 1 October 1997  Austria 4 15 Xenophobia
Cave of the Patriarchs massacre 25 February 1994  Palestinian Territories 29 (+ 1 gunman) 125 Kahanism, Islamophobia
Invasion of Bophuthatswana 11 March 1994  South Africa 54 288 White Supremacy, opposition to negotiations to end apartheid
Gikondo massacre 9 April 1994  Rwanda 110 0 Anti-Tutsi sentiment
musha church massacre 13 April 1994  Rwanda 1.180 0 Anti-Tutsi sentiment
Nyarubuye massacre 15 April 1994  Rwanda 20,000 (estimated) unknown Anti-Tutsi sentiment
Raboteau Massacre 22 April 1994  Haiti 23-30 unknown neo-Duvalierism, Anti-aristide
1994 Osijek café shooting 18 June 1994  Croatia 4 8 Anti-Serb sentiment, Croatian nationalism
Ladies Center shooting 29 July 1994  United States 2 1 Opposition to abortion [21]
Islamic Center Of Yuba City Arson Attack 1 september 1994  United States 0 0 Islamophobia
1994 Garson Romalis assassination attempt 8 November 1994  Canada 0 1 Opposition to abortion
Brookline abortion clinic shootings 30 December 1994  United States 2 5 Opposition to abortion [22]
Lansdowne Road football riot 15 February 1995  Republic of Ireland 0 20 Neo-Nazism
Murder of Ibrahim Ali 21 February 1995  France 1 0 Islamophobia
Oklahoma City bombing 19 April 1995  United States 168 680 Anger over perceived threat to Second Amendment rights, revenge for Ruby Ridge and Waco [23][24]
Atiak massacre 20 April 1995  Uganda 300+ unknown Christian nationalism
Murder of Brahim Bouarram 1 May 1995  France 1 0 Racism
Macedonia Baptist Church arson 21 June 1995  United States 0 0 White supremacy [25]
Murder of John Hron 17 August 1995  Sweden 1 0 Neo-Nazism
1995 Palo Verde Arizona derailment 9 October 1995  United States 1 78 Neo-Nazism, Retaliation of the Waco Siege [25]
Assassination of Yitzhak Rabin 4 November 1995  Israel 1 0 Opposition to Rabin's peace initiative with Palestine
Vercors Massacre 15 December 1995 or 16 December 1995  France 16 (+2 gunmen) 0 Support for the Order of the Solar Temple Neo-Templarism
Mueller Family Murders 11 January 1996  United States 3 0 Antisemitism [26]
Centennial Olympic Park bombing 27 July 1996  United States 1+1 indirect 111 Opposition to abortion and socialism [27][28][29]
Mondoñedo massacre 6-7 September 1996  Colombia 6 0 Anti-communism
1996 Shoprite bombing 24 December 1996  South Africa 3 50 White supremacy
Northside Family Planning bombing 16 January 1997  United States 0 6 Opposition to abortion [29]
Otherside Lounge bombing 21 February 1997  United States 0 5 Opposition to LGBT rights [29]
1997 Mandalay Riots 16 March 1997  Union of Myanmar 3 Unknown Islamophobia [30]
Victory Memorial to Soviet Army bombing 5 June 1997  Latvia 2 (+2 bombers) 0 Latvian nationalism
Mapiripán massacre 15–20 July 1997  Colombia 30 0 Anti-communism
Keillers Park murder 23 July 1997  Sweden 1 0 Homophobia
1997 Cuba hotel bombings 4 September 1997  Cuba 1 11 Anti-Castroism
Murder of Dušan Jovanović 18 October 1997  Serbia and Montenegro 1 0 Anti-Romani sentiment
El Aro Massacre 22 October 1997  Colombia 15 0 Anti-communism
Murder of Oumar Dia 18 November 1997  United States 1 1 White supremacy [31]
1997–99 Jerusalem stabbings 30 November 1997 (first incident)  Israel 2–3 7-8 Anti-Palestinian sentiment, Kahanism
Acteal massacre 22 December 1997  Mexico 45 25 Anti Zapatism
Birmingham abortion clinic bombing 29 January 1998  United States 1 1 Opposition to abortion [31]
1998 Riga Bombing March–April 1998  Latvia 0 0 Neo-Fascism
1998 Moscow bombings 13 May 1998  Russia 0 0 Neo-Fascism
Murder of James Byrd Jr. 7 June 1998  United States 1 0 White supremacy
Murder of Matthew Shepard 12 October 1998  United States 1 0 Homophobia
Murder of Barnett Slepian 23 October 1998  United States 1 0 Opposition to abortion [32]
Villanueva Massacre 8 December 1998  Colombia 11 0 Anti-communism
Panda Bar massacre 14 December 1998  Serbia and Montenegro 6 15 Anti-Serb sentiment
Assault of Ahmad Ridwan 24 December 1998  Indonesia 0 1 Islamophobia
Killing of Graham Staines 22 January 1999  India 3 0 Anti-Christian sentiment
1999 Ranalai violence 15 March 1999  India 0 14 Hindu nationalism Anti-Christian sentiment
London nail bombings 17 April 1999  United Kingdom 3 140 Neo-Nazism
Murders of Gary Matson and Winfield Mowder 1 July 1999  United States 2 0 Homophobia [33][lower-alpha 1]
1999 Independence Day weekend shootings 2 July 1999 to 4 July 1999  United States 2 (+ 1 gunman) 10 Neo-Nazism,white nationalism,antisemitism,anti-asian sentiment, and negrophobia [33]
Sacramento synagogue firebombings 18 June 1999  United States 0 0 Antisemitism, White Supremacist [33]
Los Angeles Jewish Community Center shooting 10 August 1999  United States 1 5 Neo-Nazism [33]
La Gabarra massacre 21 August 1999  Colombia 35-43 0 Anti-communism
Wedgewood Baptist Church shooting 15 September 1999  United States 8 (+ 1 gunman) 7 Anti-baptism
Murder of Björn Söderberg 12 October 1999  Sweden 1 0 Neo-Nazism

2000s
Event Date Country Deaths Injuries Perpetrator Motivation Reference(s)
El Ejido riots 5 to 7 February 2000  Spain 0 49 Spanish rioters, Black African agricultural workers Xenophobia
El Salado massacre 16 and 22 February 2000  Colombia 100+ Unknown AUC Anti-communism
Massacre of CTI Agents-Sectional Cesar 9 March 2000  Colombia 7 0 AUC Anti-Communism
2000 Pittsburgh shootings 28 April 2000  United States 5 1 lone wolf Xenophobia,antisemitism,anti-Asian sentiment, and negrophobia [34]
Walisongo school massacre 28 May 2000  Indonesia 165-191 Unknown Christian militia Christian Fundamentalism, Islamophobia
Police murders in Dortmund and Waltrop 14 June 2000  Germany 4 (+ 1 gunman) 1 lone wolf Neo-Nazism
2000 Garson Romalis assassination attempt 11 July 2000  Canada 0 1 unknown Opposition to abortion
National Socialist Underground murders 9 September 2000 to 25 April 2007  Germany 10 1 National Socialist Underground Neo-Nazism
Macayepo massacre 14 October 2000  Colombia 15 0 AUC Anti-communism
Titanic Express Massacre 28 December 2000  Burundi 21 0 Naltional Forces of Liberation Anti-Tutsi sentiment
Murder of Marcelina Meneses and Josua Torres 10 January 2001  Argentina 2 0 unknown Anti Bolivian Sentiment
Chengue Massacre 17 January 2001  Colombia 27 0 AUC Anti-communism
Murder of Benjamin Hermansen 26 January 2001  Norway 1 0 Boot Boys Neo-Nazism
Podujevo bus bombing 16 February 2001  Serbia and Montenegro 12 40 unknown Anti-Serb sentiment
Naya massacre 10 and 13 April 2001  Colombia 100 0 AUC Colombian National Army Anti-communism
2001 Anti-Muslim Riots in Taungoo 15 May 2001  Union of Myanmar 200 unknown mob of Buddhist monks Islamophobia
East Melbourne Fertility Clinic shooting 16 July 2001  Australia 1 0 lone wolf Opposition to abortion
Murder of Balbir Singh Sodhi 15 September 2001  United States 1 0 lone wolf Islamophobia
Anti-Middle Eastern sentiment
2001 Dallas Shootings 16 September 2001 & 21 September 2001 & 4 October 2001  United States 2 1 Aryan Brotherhood of Texas Islamophobia
2001 Abortion clinic Anthrax hoax November 2001  United States 0 0 Army of God opposition to abortion [34]
Páramo de La Sarna Massacre 1 December 2001  Colombia 15 0 ACC Anti-communism
2001 Odisha Assembly attack 16 December 2001  India 0 Many Bajrang Dal, Vishwa Hindu Parishad and Durga Vahini. Hindu nationalism
2002 Zagreb Pride attack 29 June 2002  Croatia 0 32 Opponents of Gay Pride, skinheads Neo-Nazism , Anti-Lgbt
Attempted assassination of Jacques Chirac 14 July 2002  France 0 1 Unité Radicale member (Organization denounced killing) Neo-Nazism
2002 Soweto bombings 30 October 2002  South Africa 1 3 White nationalist South Africans White supremacy
Sizzlers massacre 20 January 2003  South Africa 9 1 lone wolf Homophobia
Lockheed Martin shooting 8 July 2003  United States 6 (+1 shooter) 8 lone wolf White supremacy [35]
Goraždevac murders 13 August 2003  Serbia and Montenegro 2 4 unknown Anti-Serb sentiment
Indiana Holocaust Museum Arson Attack 18 November 2003  United States 0 0 unknown Anti-semitism [34]
Murder of Michael Courtney 29 December 2003  Burundi 1 0 National Liberation Forces Hutu nationalism
Murder of Khursheda Sultanova 9 February 2004  Russia 1 1 Combat Terrorist Organization Neo-Nazism
Temple B'nai Israel Oklahoma City Attack 1 April 2004  United States 0 0 Aryan Nations Antisemitism, White Supremacy
Bahía Portete massacre 16 April 2004  Colombia 12 0 AUC Paramilitarism
Murder of Pável González 19 April 2004  Mexico 1 0 El Yunque Anti Zapatism Ultra Catholicism
Cologne bombing 9 June 2004  Germany 0 22 National Socialist Underground Islamophobia
Murder of Nikolai Girenko 19 June 2004  Russia 1 0 Combat Terrorist Organization Neo-Nazism
Gatumba Massacre 13 August 2004  Burundi 166 106 National Forces of Liberation Anti-Tutsi sentiment
Murder of Roger Albert 14 August 2004  Spain 1 0 Aitor Dávila Córdoba and Emilio Cortés Porrini Neo-Nazism
2004 Jalna Mosque bomb attack 27 August 2004  India 0 18 Rakesh Dhawade, Yogendra Deshpande, Guru Raj, Jayaram Toptewar, Rahul Manohar Pandey, Sanjay Vitthalrao and Maruti Wagh[36] Islamophobia
2005 Jerusalem Gay Pride parade attack 30 June 2005  Israel 0 3 Yishai Schlissel Jewish religious terrorism
Shefa-Amr attack 4 August 2005  Israel 4 12 lone wolf Kahanism
2005 Shilo shooting 17 August 2005  Palestinian Territories 4 0 lone wolf Opposition to Israeli disengagement from Gaza
Murder of Daniel Tupý 4 November 2005  Slovakia 1 0 neo-nazis Neo-Nazism
2005 Cronulla riots 11 December 2005  Australia 0 2 Australia First Party Anti-Arabism
Bolshaya Bronnaya Synagogue stabbing 11 January 2006  Russia 0 8 lone wolf Anti-semitism
Jacob Robida shootings and manhunt 2 February 2006 to 5 February 2006  United States 3 (+ 1 gunman) 3 lone wolf Neo-Nazism
Homophobia
Antwerp shooting 11 May 2006  Belgium 2 1 lone wolf Neo-Nazism
Moscow market bombing 21 August 2006  Russia 13 47 The Savior Xenophobia
2006 Malegaon bombings 8 September 2006  India 40 125+ Abhinav Bharat Islamophobia
Assassination of Hrant Dink 19 January 2007  Turkey 1 0 lone wolf Anti-Armenianism
Paturis Park murders February 2007 to August 2008  Brazil 13-16 0 lone wolf Homophobia
2007 Samjhauta Express bombings 18 February 2007  India 70 50 Abhinav Bharat Hindu fundamentalism
Death of Sean Kennedy 16 May 2007  United States 1 0 lone wolf Homophobia
Mecca Masjid blast 18 May 2007  India 16 100 Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh islamophobia Hindu nationalism
Murder of Shamil Odamanov August 2007  Russia 1 0 National Socialist Party of Russia Neo-Nazism
Ajmer Dargah bombing 11 October 2007  India 3 17 Abhinav Bharat, Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh islamophobia Hindu nationalism
Murder of Sergey Nikolaev 20 October 2007  Russia 1 0 Gang of neo-Nazis Neo-Nazism
Murder of Carlos Palomino 11 November 2007  Spain 1 0 lone wolf Neo-Nazism
2007 Christmas violence in Kandhamal 24–27 December 2007  India 3-50 0 Groups led by Sangh Parivar Hindu nationalism Anti-Christian sentiment
Skierlik township shooting 14 January 2008  South Africa 4 8 lone wolf White supremacy
Afrikaner nationalism
Saint-Michel-Sur-Orge Shooting 28 May 2008  France 0 0 Nomad 88 Neo-Nazism [37]
2008-2009 Murders of Roma in Hungary 2 June 2008 to 3 August 2009  Hungary 6 5 unnamed group Neo-Nazism
Sofia Pride Attack 28 June 2008  Bulgaria 0 0 ultra nationalists and skinheads Anti LGBT
Knoxville Unitarian Universalist church shooting 28 July 2008  United States 2 7 lone wolf Anti-liberalism
2008 Kandhamal violence 25 August 2008 – 28 August 2008  India 39 – 500+ 18,000 Hindu mobs led by Bajrang Dal, Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh, Vishva Hindu Parishad and Bharatiya Janata Party Anti-Christian sentiment Hindu nationalism
Zeev Sternhell pipe bomb attack 25 September 2008  Israel 0 1 Yaakov Teitel Jewish religious terrorism
29 September 2008 western India bombings 29 September 2008  India 10 80 Abhinav Bharat islamophobia Hindu nationalism
Murder of Mihail Stoyanov 30 September 2008  Bulgaria 1 O Radoslav Kirchev and Aleksandar Georgiev Homophobia
Woodburn bank bombing 12 December 2008  United States 2 2 lone wolf Anti-government beliefs
Makombo massacre 14 to 17 December 2009  Democratic Republic of the Congo 345+ unknown Lord's Resistance Army Christian nationalism
2008 Christmas massacres 24 and 27 december 2008  Democratic Republic of the Congo 620-860 unknown Lord's Resistance Army christian nationalism
2009 Mangalore pub attack 24 January 2009  India 0 unknown Sri Ram Sena Hindu nationalism, Conservatism
2009 shooting of Pittsburgh police officers 4 April 2009  United States 3 3 lone wolf Antisemitism
2009 Vítkov arson attack 18 April 2009  Czech Republic 0 3 unnamed group Antiziganism
Neo-Nazism
Murders of Raul and Brisenia Flores 30 May 2009  United States 2 1 (+ 1 attacker) Minutemen American Defense Nativism
Assassination of George Tiller 31 May 2009  United States 1 0 Sovereign Citizen Movement Opposition to abortion
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum shooting 10 June 2009  United States 1 2 (+ 1 gunman) lone wolf Neo-Nazism and antisemitism
Murder of Marwa El-Sherbini 1 July 2009  Germany 1 1 lone wolf Islamophobia
Tel Aviv gay centre shooting 1 August 2009  Israel 2 15 unknown Anti LGBT
2009–10 Malmö shootings 10 October 2009 (first incident)  Sweden 2 13 lone wolf Xenophobia [38]

2010s
Event Date Country Deaths Injuries Motivation Reference(s)
Leskovitsa Murders 20 April to 21 April 2010  Ukraine 3 1 Neo-Nazism
Wichita Falls shooting 21 April 2010  United States 1 (+1 gunman) 4 White supremacy [39]
2010 West Memphis police shootings 20 May 2010  United States 4 (+2 gunmen) 2 Support for the sovereign citizen movement [23]
Belgrade anti-gay riot 10 October 2010  Serbia 0 95 Opposition to Pride Parade
2011 Tucson Shooting 8 January 2011  United States 6 15 Anti-government beliefs, specifically targeted U.S. Representative Gabby Giffords who was injured
Spokane bombing attempt 17 January 2011  United States 0 0 White supremacy
Murder of Sevag Balıkçı 24 April 2011  Turkey 1 0 Anti-Armenianism
Split Pride Attack 11 June 2011  Croatia 0 8 Opposition to Pride Parade
Murder of James Craig Anderson 26 June 2011  United States 1 0 White supremacy
2011 Norway attacks 22 July 2011  Norway 77 319 Islamophobia [40]
2011 Bulgaria antiziganist protests 23 September 2011 to 24 September 2011  Bulgaria 0 0 Antiziganism
2011 Florence shootings 13 December 2011  Italy 2 (+ 1 gunman) 3 Racism
Murder of Daniel Zamudio 2 March 2012  Chile 1 0 Homophobia
Attacks at DIY Rock Pub 8 May 2012 to 15 May 2012  Armenia 0 0 Neo-nazism [41]
2012 Rakhine State Riots 8 June 2012 to October 2012  Myanmar 166 Unknown Islamophobia
2012 Mangalore homestay attack 28 July 2012  India 0 12 Conservatism Hindu nationalism
Wisconsin Sikh temple shooting 5 August 2012  United States 8 (+ 1 gunman) 3 White supremacy [42]
Zion Square assault 16 August to 17 August 2012  Israel 0 3 Anti-Palestinian sentiment
Jyväskylä library stabbing 30 January 2013  Finland 0 3 Neo-Nazism
2013 Myanmar anti Muslim riots 20 March 2013 to 2 October 2013  Myanmar 50+ 80+ Islamophobia
Murder of Mohammed Saleem 29 April 2013  United Kingdom 1 0 Islamophobia, white supremacy
2013 Tbilisi anti-homophobia rally protests 17 May 2013  Georgia 0 17 Anti-LGBT
Death of Clément Méric 5 June 2013  France 1 3 Neo-Nazism
Murder of Pavlos Fyssas 17 September 2013  Greece 1 0 Neo-fascism
2013 Los Angeles International Airport shooting 1 November 2013  United States 1 7 Hatred for TSA and US Government
2013 Stockholm riots 15 December 2013  Sweden 0 4 Neo-Nazism
Overland Park Jewish Community Center shooting 13 April 2014  United States 3 0 Neo-Nazism
2014 Isla Vista killings 23 May 2014  United States 7 (+ 1 Perpetrator) 14 Misogynist terrorism
Pune Shiv Sena murder 2 June 2014  India 1 0 Hindutva
2014 Las Vegas shootings 8 June 2014  United States 3 (+ 2 gunmen) 0 Anti-government beliefs [43]
Murder of Pentecostals in Sloviansk June 2014  Ukraine 4 0 Russian Orthodox extremism
2014 anti-Muslim riots in Sri Lanka 15-17 June 2014  Sri Lanka 4 80 Islamophobia
Kidnapping and murder of Mohammed Abu Khdeir 2 July 2014  Israel 1 0 Anti-Palestinian sentiment
The Cleaners murders July 2014 to February 2015  Russia 15+ 0 Neo-Nazism, Anti-homelessness
2014 Pennsylvania State Police barracks attack 12 September 2014  United States 1 1 Attempt to start a revolution
2014 Swedish mosque arson attacks 25 December 2014 & 29 December 2014 & 1 January 2015  Sweden 0 0 Islamophobia
Murder of Oleg Kalashnikov 15 April 2015  Ukraine 1 0 Ukrainian nationalism
Murder of Oles Buzina 16 April 2015  Ukraine 1 0 Ukrainian nationalism [44][45]
2015 Ballabhgarh riot 25 May 2015  India 0 0 Islamophobia
Charleston church shooting 17 June 2015  United States 9 1 White supremacy [46]
Church of the Multiplication Arson attack 17 June 2015  Israel 0 0 Jewish religious terrorism
2015 Lafayette shooting 23 July 2015  United States 2 (+1 gunman) 9 Possibly anti-feminism [47][48]
2015 Jerusalem Gay Pride parade attack 30 July 2015  Israel 1 5 Jewish religious terrorism
Duma arson attack 31 July 2015  Palestinian Territories 3 1 Jewish terrorism
2015 Bangkok bombing 17 August 2015  Thailand 20 125 Retaliation for the Thai government
2015 Dadri lynching 28 September 2015  India 1 1 Hinduism
Assassination Attempt of Henriette Reker 17 October 2015  Germany 0 5 Xenophobia
Trollhättan school stabbing 22 October 2015  Sweden 4 (+ 1 perpetrator) 1 Racism
Colorado Springs Planned Parenthood shooting 27 November 2015  United States 3 9 Opposition to abortion
Murder of Dmitry Tsylikin 27 March 2016  Russia 1 0 Neo-Nazism, Homophobia
Murder of Jo Cox 16 June 2016  United Kingdom 1 1 White supremacy [49]
2016 Minneapolis Shooting 29 June 2016  United States 0 2 Islamophobia
2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt 15-16 July 2016  Turkey 270-350 2.000+ Anti-Government
2016 Munich Shooting 22 July 2016  Germany 10 (+ 1 gunman) 36 Xenophobia
Sagamihara stabbings 26 July 2016  Japan 19 26 Ableism
Comet Ping Pong shooting 4 December 2016  United States 0 0 Support for Pizzagate conspiracy theory
Zürich Islamic center shooting 19 December 2016  Switzerland 2 (+ 1 gunman) 3 Islamophobia
Campinas massacre 31 December 2016  Brazil 13 (+ 1 gunman) 3 Misogyny [50][51]
Ełk riots 1 January 2017  Poland 0 0 Islamophobia
Quebec City mosque shooting 29 January 2017  Canada 6 5 Islamophobia [52]
2017 Olathe, Kansas shooting 22 February 2017  United States 1 2 Anti-Iranian sentiment
Murder of Timothy Caughman 20 March 2017  United States 1 0 White supremacy and negrophobia
2017 Patan riots 26 March 2017  India 2 10 Islamophobia
2017 Alwar mob lynching 1 April 2017  India 1 6 Hindu nationalism
2017 storming of the Macedonian Parliament 27 April 2017  North Macedonia 0 102 Macedonian nationalism
2017 Jharkhand mob lynching 12 May 2017- 18 May 2017  India 9 2 Hindu nationalism Islamophobia
2017 Portland train attack 26 May 2017  United States 2 3 White supremacy and Islamophobia
2017 Finsbury Park attack 19 June 2017  United Kingdom 1 10 Islamophobia
Caracas helicopter incident 27 June 2017  Venezuela 0 0 Opposition to the Government of Nicolas Maduro
Bloomington Mosque bombing 5 August 2017  United States 0 0 Islamophobia
Assault of DeAndre Harris 12 August 2017  United States 0 1 Neo-Nazism and negrophobia
Charlottesville car attack 12 August 2017  United States 1 28 Neo-Nazism [53]
Tula Toli massacre 30 August 2017  Myanmar 500+ 5 Anti-Rohingya sentiment, Islamophobia
Inn Din Massacre 2 September 2017  Myanmar 10 0 Anti-Rohingya sentiment, Islamophobia
Murder of Blaze Bernstein 10 January 2018  United States 1 0 Neo-Nazism and antisemitism
Macerata shooting 3 February 2018  Italy 0 6 Racism, Neo-fascism
2018 Toronto van attack 23 April 2018  Canada 10 15 Misogyny [54]
Killing of Zak Kostopoulos 21 September 2018  Greece 1 0 Homophobia
October 2018 United States mail bombing attempts 22 October 2018  United States 0 0 Support for Donald Trump [55]
2018 Jeffersontown shooting 24 October 2018  United States 2 0 White supremacy
Pittsburgh synagogue shooting 27 October 2018  United States 11 6 (+ 1 gunman) Antisemitism
2018 Tallahassee shooting 2 November 2018  United States 2 (+1 shooter) 5 Misogyny [56]
Bottrop and Essen car attack 31 December 2018 and 1 January 2019  Germany 0 10 Xenophobia
Christchurch mosque shootings 15 March 2019  New Zealand 51 49 Islamophobia, white supremacy
Ogossagou massacre 23 March 2019  Mali 160 0 islamophobia
Escondido mosque fire 24 March 2019  United States 0 0 Islamophobia
Louisiana black church fires 26 March 2019- 4 April 2019  United States 0 0 Anti-religious beliefs
Poway synagogue shooting 27 April 2019  United States 1 3 Antisemitism
Murder of Walter Lübcke 2 June 2019  Germany 1 0 Neo-Nazism
2019 Dallas courthouse shooting 17 June 2019  United States 1 (The gunman) 1 Support for the alt-right
Tabrez Ansari lynching 17 June 2019  India 1 0 Hindu nationalism Islamophobia
2019 El Paso shooting 3 August 2019  United States 23 23 White supremacy, Hispanophobia, Anti-Mexican sentiment [57]
Bærum mosque shooting 10 August 2019  Norway 1 1 Islamophobia
Killing of Nasiari Sunee 18 August 2019  Singapore 1 0 Islamophobia
Halle synagogue shooting 9 October 2019  Germany 2 2 Antisemitism
Bayonne mosque shooting 28 October 2019  France 0 2 Islamophobia
2019 Reñaca shooting 10 November 2019  Chile 0 1 Opposition to the 2019 Chilean protests
2019 South Korean Capitol attack 16 December 2019  South Korea 0 0 Hatred for South Korean government
Moscow FSB headquarters shooting 19 December 2019  Russia 3 (including the perpetrator) 5 Anti-FSB, Russian nationalism
Attack on the Santa Elena fort 22 December 2019  Venezuela 1 1 Opposition to the Government of Nicolas Maduro
Attack on headquarters of Porta dos Fundos 26 December 2019  Brazil 0 0 Neo-integralism [58]

2020s
Event Date Country Deaths Injuries Perpetrator Motivation Reference(s)
2020 Hanau shootings 19 February 2020  Germany 10 (+1 shooter) 5 lone wolf Xenophobia [59]
2020 Delhi riots 23 February 2020 – 29 February 2020  India 53 200+ Hindu mobs Hindu nationalism, Islamophobia
Toronto machete attack 24 February 2020  Canada 1 2 lone wolf Incel [60]
Kansas City, Missouri bombing plot 24 March 2020  United States 1 (the shooter) 0 Atomwaffen Division White supremacy [61]
2020 boogaloo murders 29 May 2020 & 6 June 2020  United States 2 4 (+1 shooter) Boogaloo movement Accelerationism [62]
2020 Zagreb shooting 12 October 2020  Croatia 1 (the shooter) 1 lone wolf Support for the alt-right [63][64]
Oregon State Capitol breach 21 December 2020  United States 0 4+ Proud Boys, Patriot Prayer Anti-COVID measures [65][66]
January 6 United States Capitol attack 6 January 2021  United States 5[nb 1] 138+
Support for Donald Trump [67][68][69][70]
London, Ontario truck attack 6 June 2021  Canada 4 1 lone wolf Islamophobia [71][72]
2021 attack on Tbilisi Pride 5-6 July 2021  Georgia 1 53+ Alt-Info Anti-LGBT [73][74][75]
2021 Konya Massacre 30 July 2021  Turkey 7 0 lone wolf Anti-Kurdish sentiment
2021 Idar-Oberstein shooting 18 September 2021  Germany 1 0 lone wolf Opposition to the government measures against the COVID-19 pandemic, Support for the alt-right
Normandale Park shooting 19 February 2022  United States 1 4 (+1 shooter) lone wolf Opposition to Black Lives Matter [76]
2022 Buffalo shooting 14 May 2022  United States 10 3 lone wolf White supremacy [77]
Cincinnati FBI field office attack 11 August 2022  United States 1 (the shooter) 0 lone wolf Anti-FBI, Support for Donald Trump [78]
Attempted assassination of Cristina Fernández de Kirchner 1 September 2022  Argentina 0 0 lone wolf Anti-left, Far-right, Neo-Nazism [79]
2022 Bratislava shooting 12 October 2022  Slovakia 2 (+1 shooter) 1 lone wolf Anti-LGBT, and neo Nazi accelerationism. [80][81]
Attack on Paul Pelosi 28 October 2022  United States 0 1 lone wolf Support for QAnon and Donald Trump [82]
Dover firebomb attack 30 October 2022  United Kingdom 1 (the bomber) 2 lone wolf Anti-immigration [83]
Colorado Springs nightclub shooting 19-20 November 2022  United States 5 25 (+1 shooter) lone wolf Anti-LGBT [84]
2022 Spain letter bomb attacks 24 November 2022- 1 December 2022  Spain 0 1 Russian Imperial Movement Russian nationalism [85][86]
2022–2023 Albuquerque shootings 4 December 2022–3 January 2023  United States 0 0 lone wolf Election denial [87]
Wieambilla police shootings 12 December 2022  Australia 3 (+3 shooters) 2 Sovereign citizen movement Anti-statism and anti-police sentiment [88][89]
2022 Paris shooting 23 December 2022 France France 3 3 (+1 shooter) lone wolf Anti-Kurdish sentiment [90][91][92]
2023 invasion of the Brazilian Congress 8 January 2023 Brazil Brazil 0 80+ Bolsonaro supporters Support for Jair Bolsonaro [93][94][95][96][97][98][99]
2023 Huwara rampage 26 February 2023  Palestinian Territories 1 100+ Israeli settlers Anti-Palestinian sentiment
2023 Allen, Texas outlet shooting 6

May 2023

  USA 9 (+ the shooter) 7+ lone wolf Neo-Nazism

See also

Notes
  1. 1 from gunshot, 1 from drug overdose, 3 from natural causes
  1. Hewitt incorrectly gives the date of the murders as July 3, 1999

References
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